- Worker's Wages
- roughly in direct correlation with worker's productivity
- $25/hr then the worker's wage should be about $25
- Price System
- promotes better outcomes for the economic market than it would have without utilizing the price system
- Markets Often Don't Work Well
- "Lack of Existence"
- markets don't exist in certain situations
- ex: you wouldn't pay someone a dollar to go away because he/she was being irritable
- Institutions
- "Efficiency"
- delivering what people want
- at lowest possible cost
- all the formal and informal mechanisms that we use to live peacefully with each other
- formal- legislation
- informal- customs
- ex: good law firm, legal system, government
- rule of law
- laws cannot be arbitrary
- everyone treated equally
- good laws must be general not specific
- Markets work well when both sides (buyer and consumer) have many options to consider
- Inflation
- general increase in ALL prices including wages
- caused when too much money is in circulation
- Ethics in Economics
- free societies work better when they're honest
- cooperation between people is generally positive sum
- better morally for people to work for interests of others
- taken from the Golden Rule
Friday, October 14, 2011
10/14/11
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